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Tax year 2026 · state vs state

North Carolina vs Virginia Income Tax Comparison (2026)

On a $75,000 salary (single filer, 2026), you pay $1,015 less state income tax a year in North Carolina than in Virginia, which is about $85 a month. At $150,000 the gap is $2,335 in favor of North Carolina.

North Carolina: 3.99% flatVirginia: up to 5.75%Updated October 10, 2026

Compare North Carolina and Virginia for your income

Estimate for education only, not tax advice. 2026 federal and state rules, standard deductions, no local taxes. How we calculate.

State comparison

Comparing 2 states, sorted by lowest overall tax rate.

1North Carolina

Lowest

21.2%

Overall effective tax rate

  • Net
  • Federal
  • State
  • FICA
Federal income tax
$7,670
State income tax
$2,484
Payroll tax (FICA)
$5,738
Total tax
$15,891
Net income (annual)
$59,109

2Virginia

22.5%

Overall effective tax rate

  • Net
  • Federal
  • State
  • FICA
Federal income tax
$7,670
State income tax
$3,498
Payroll tax (FICA)
$5,738
Total tax
$16,906
Net income (annual)
$58,094

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💰 Monthly breakdown

Your take-home pay, spread across the year

North Carolina

Monthly gross$6,250
Monthly tax$1,324
Monthly take-home$4,926

Virginia

Monthly gross$6,250
Monthly tax$1,409
Monthly take-home$4,841

Estimates use 2026 federal and state rates, the standard deduction for your filing status and no local taxes. Rankings use state income tax only.

North Carolina vs Virginia: how the two systems differ

North CarolinaVirginia
Wage income taxFlat 3.99%Progressive, 4 brackets
Top rate3.99%5.75%
Lowest rate3.99%2%
Deductions and credits (single)$12,750 standard deduction$8,750 standard deduction, $930 personal exemption

State income tax and take-home pay at every salary

The same salary can leave you with different take-home pay depending on the state. This table applies each state’s 2026 rules to a single filer with no pre-tax contributions.

IncomeNC state taxVA state taxDifferenceNC take-homeVA take-home
$30,000$688$911$223 less in North Carolina$25,597$25,374
$40,000$1,087$1,486$399 less in North Carolina$33,233$32,834
$50,000$1,486$2,061$575 less in North Carolina$40,869$40,294
$60,000$1,885$2,636$751 less in North Carolina$48,505$47,754
$75,000$2,484$3,498$1,015 less in North Carolina$59,109$58,094
$100,000$3,481$4,936$1,455 less in North Carolina$75,699$74,244
$150,000$5,476$7,811$2,335 less in North Carolina$108,315$105,980
$250,000$9,466$13,561$4,095 less in North Carolina$173,716$169,621

Single filer, 2026, federal standard deduction. Take-home is after federal, state and payroll tax. No local taxes.

Married filing jointly

IncomeNC state taxVA state taxDifferenceNC take-homeVA take-home
$75,000$1,975$2,942$967 less in North Carolina$62,647$61,681
$100,000$2,973$4,379$1,407 less in North Carolina$81,737$80,331
$150,000$4,968$7,254$2,287 less in North Carolina$118,217$115,931
$250,000$8,958$13,004$4,047 less in North Carolina$188,510$184,464

Married filing jointly, 2026, federal standard deduction. Uses each state's joint brackets where they differ.

Does the lower-tax state change as income rises?

Across every income from $10,000 to $1,000,000 that we tested, North Carolina charges the same or less state income tax than Virginia for a single filer, so there is no income level where the ranking flips.

Rates side by side

North Carolina (single filers)

3.99%Over $0

Virginia (single filers)

2%Up to $3,000
3%$3,001 to $5,000
5%$5,001 to $17,000
5.75%Over $17,000

Full details for each state: North Carolina income tax calculator and Virginia income tax calculator. Federal rates are on the 2026 federal tax brackets page.

North Carolina vs Virginia FAQ

Which has lower income tax, North Carolina or Virginia?+

North Carolina is lower at $75,000: $2,484 of state income tax versus $3,498 in Virginia. At $150,000 it is $5,476 in North Carolina and $7,811 in Virginia. Across every income from $10,000 to $1,000,000 that we tested, North Carolina charges the same or less state income tax than Virginia for a single filer, so there is no income level where the ranking flips.

How much more do I keep on $100,000 in North Carolina versus Virginia?+

A single filer keeping $75,699 a year in North Carolina would keep $74,244 in Virginia after federal, state and payroll tax. The difference is $1,455 a year, or $121 a month.

How do the North Carolina and Virginia income tax systems differ?+

North Carolina uses a flat 3.99% rate; Virginia uses progressive rates up to 5.75%. State deductions and exemptions also differ, which changes how much income is taxed.

Are local taxes included in this North Carolina vs Virginia comparison?+

No. It covers federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and state income tax only. City, county, sales and property taxes are not included, and they can change the real cost of living in each state.

Should I move from North Carolina to Virginia to save on taxes?+

State income tax is one cost among many. Property and sales taxes, housing, insurance and wages also differ, and you may owe tax to both states in the year you move. Use this comparison as one input and confirm details with a tax professional.

Sources

Last checked October 10, 2026. Confirm with your state tax agency before filing.

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Estimates for education only, not tax, legal or financial advice. Not a substitute for a tax professional or your state revenue department.