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Tax year 2026 · state vs state

New York vs Virginia Income Tax Comparison (2026)

On a $75,000 salary (single filer, 2026), you pay $45 less state income tax a year in New York than in Virginia, which is about $4 a month. At $150,000 the gap is $1 in favor of New York.

New York: up to 10.9%Virginia: up to 5.75%Updated October 10, 2026

Compare New York and Virginia for your income

Estimate for education only, not tax advice. 2026 federal and state rules, standard deductions, no local taxes. How we calculate.

State comparison

Comparing 2 states, sorted by lowest overall tax rate.

1New York

Lowest

22.5%

Overall effective tax rate

  • Net
  • Federal
  • State
  • FICA
Federal income tax
$7,670
State income tax
$3,453
Payroll tax (FICA)
$5,738
Total tax
$16,861
Net income (annual)
$58,140

2Virginia

22.5%

Overall effective tax rate

  • Net
  • Federal
  • State
  • FICA
Federal income tax
$7,670
State income tax
$3,498
Payroll tax (FICA)
$5,738
Total tax
$16,906
Net income (annual)
$58,094

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💰 Monthly breakdown

Your take-home pay, spread across the year

New York

Monthly gross$6,250
Monthly tax$1,405
Monthly take-home$4,845

Virginia

Monthly gross$6,250
Monthly tax$1,409
Monthly take-home$4,841

Estimates use 2026 federal and state rates, the standard deduction for your filing status and no local taxes. Rankings use state income tax only.

New York vs Virginia: how the two systems differ

New YorkVirginia
Wage income taxProgressive, 9 bracketsProgressive, 4 brackets
Top rate10.9%5.75%
Lowest rate3.9%2%
Deductions and credits (single)$8,000 standard deduction$8,750 standard deduction, $930 personal exemption

State income tax and take-home pay at every salary

The same salary can leave you with different take-home pay depending on the state. This table applies each state’s 2026 rules to a single filer with no pre-tax contributions.

IncomeNY state taxVA state taxDifferenceNY take-homeVA take-home
$30,000$1,023$911$112 less in Virginia$25,262$25,374
$40,000$1,563$1,486$77 less in Virginia$32,757$32,834
$50,000$2,103$2,061$42 less in Virginia$40,252$40,294
$60,000$2,643$2,636$7 less in Virginia$47,747$47,754
$75,000$3,453$3,498$45 less in New York$58,140$58,094
$100,000$4,860$4,936$76 less in New York$74,320$74,244
$150,000$7,810$7,811$1 less in New York$105,981$105,980
$250,000$13,962$13,561$402 less in Virginia$169,220$169,621

Single filer, 2026, federal standard deduction. Take-home is after federal, state and payroll tax. No local taxes.

Married filing jointly

IncomeNY state taxVA state taxDifferenceNY take-homeVA take-home
$75,000$2,851$2,942$91 less in New York$61,772$61,681
$100,000$4,201$4,379$179 less in New York$80,509$80,331
$150,000$6,901$7,254$353 less in New York$116,284$115,931
$250,000$12,663$13,004$342 less in New York$184,805$184,464

Married filing jointly, 2026, federal standard deduction. Uses each state's joint brackets where they differ.

Does the lower-tax state change as income rises?

For a single filer, Virginia is the lower-tax state up to roughly $62,500 of income, and New York becomes the lower-tax state above that. The order flips again near $152,500, so the better state depends on where your income falls.

Rates side by side

New York (single filers)

3.9%Up to $8,500
4.4%$8,501 to $11,700
5.15%$11,701 to $13,900
5.4%$13,901 to $80,650
5.9%$80,651 to $215,400
6.85%$215,401 to $1,077,550
9.65%$1,077,551 to $5,000,000
10.3%$5,000,001 to $25,000,000
10.9%Over $25,000,000

Virginia (single filers)

2%Up to $3,000
3%$3,001 to $5,000
5%$5,001 to $17,000
5.75%Over $17,000

Full details for each state: New York income tax calculator and Virginia income tax calculator. Federal rates are on the 2026 federal tax brackets page.

New York vs Virginia FAQ

Which has lower income tax, New York or Virginia?+

New York is lower at $75,000: $3,453 of state income tax versus $3,498 in Virginia. At $150,000 it is $7,810 in New York and $7,811 in Virginia. For a single filer, Virginia is the lower-tax state up to roughly $62,500 of income, and New York becomes the lower-tax state above that. The order flips again near $152,500, so the better state depends on where your income falls.

How much more do I keep on $100,000 in New York versus Virginia?+

A single filer keeping $74,320 a year in New York would keep $74,244 in Virginia after federal, state and payroll tax. The difference is $76 a year, or $6 a month.

How do the New York and Virginia income tax systems differ?+

New York uses progressive rates up to 10.9%; Virginia uses progressive rates up to 5.75%. State deductions and exemptions also differ, which changes how much income is taxed.

Are local taxes included in this New York vs Virginia comparison?+

No. It covers federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and state income tax only. City, county, sales and property taxes are not included, and they can change the real cost of living in each state.

Should I move from New York to Virginia to save on taxes?+

State income tax is one cost among many. Property and sales taxes, housing, insurance and wages also differ, and you may owe tax to both states in the year you move. Use this comparison as one input and confirm details with a tax professional.

Sources

Last checked October 10, 2026. Confirm with your state tax agency before filing.

More state comparisons

Estimates for education only, not tax, legal or financial advice. Not a substitute for a tax professional or your state revenue department.