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Tax year 2026 · state vs state

North Dakota vs Utah Income Tax Comparison (2026)

On a $75,000 salary (single filer, 2026), you pay $2,206 less state income tax a year in North Dakota than in Utah, which is about $184 a month. At $150,000 the gap is $4,118 in favor of North Dakota.

North Dakota: up to 2.5%Utah: 4.5% flatUpdated October 10, 2026

Compare North Dakota and Utah for your income

Estimate for education only, not tax advice. 2026 federal and state rules, standard deductions, no local taxes. How we calculate.

State comparison

Comparing 2 states, sorted by lowest overall tax rate.

1North Dakota

Lowest

18.1%

Overall effective tax rate

  • Net
  • Federal
  • State
  • FICA
Federal income tax
$7,670
State income tax
$203
Payroll tax (FICA)
$5,738
Total tax
$13,611
Net income (annual)
$61,389

2Utah

21.1%

Overall effective tax rate

  • Net
  • Federal
  • State
  • FICA
Federal income tax
$7,670
State income tax
$2,409
Payroll tax (FICA)
$5,738
Total tax
$15,817
Net income (annual)
$59,184

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💰 Monthly breakdown

Your take-home pay, spread across the year

North Dakota

Monthly gross$6,250
Monthly tax$1,134
Monthly take-home$5,116

Utah

Monthly gross$6,250
Monthly tax$1,318
Monthly take-home$4,932

Estimates use 2026 federal and state rates, the standard deduction for your filing status and no local taxes. Rankings use state income tax only.

North Dakota vs Utah: how the two systems differ

North DakotaUtah
Wage income taxProgressive, 2 bracketsFlat 4.5%
Top rate2.5%4.5%
Lowest rate1.95%4.5%
Deductions and credits (single)$16,100 standard deduction$966 personal credit

State income tax and take-home pay at every salary

The same salary can leave you with different take-home pay depending on the state. This table applies each state’s 2026 rules to a single filer with no pre-tax contributions.

IncomeND state taxUT state taxDifferenceND take-homeUT take-home
$30,000$0$384$384 less in North Dakota$26,285$25,901
$40,000$0$834$834 less in North Dakota$34,320$33,486
$50,000$0$1,284$1,284 less in North Dakota$42,355$41,071
$60,000$0$1,734$1,734 less in North Dakota$50,390$48,656
$75,000$203$2,409$2,206 less in North Dakota$61,389$59,184
$100,000$691$3,534$2,843 less in North Dakota$78,489$75,646
$150,000$1,666$5,784$4,118 less in North Dakota$112,125$108,007
$250,000$3,616$10,284$6,668 less in North Dakota$179,566$172,898

Single filer, 2026, federal standard deduction. Take-home is after federal, state and payroll tax. No local taxes.

Married filing jointly

IncomeND state taxUT state taxDifferenceND take-homeUT take-home
$75,000$0$1,443$1,443 less in North Dakota$64,623$63,180
$100,000$0$2,568$2,568 less in North Dakota$84,710$82,142
$150,000$718$4,818$4,100 less in North Dakota$122,467$118,367
$250,000$2,668$9,318$6,650 less in North Dakota$194,800$188,150

Married filing jointly, 2026, federal standard deduction. Uses each state's joint brackets where they differ.

Does the lower-tax state change as income rises?

For a single filer, North Dakota and Utah charge the same state income tax (nothing) up to roughly $22,500 of income. Above that, North Dakota is the lower-tax state.

Rates side by side

North Dakota (single filers)

1.95%$48,476 to $244,825
2.5%Over $244,825

Utah (single filers)

4.5%Over $0

Full details for each state: North Dakota income tax calculator and Utah income tax calculator. Federal rates are on the 2026 federal tax brackets page.

North Dakota vs Utah FAQ

Which has lower income tax, North Dakota or Utah?+

North Dakota is lower at $75,000: $203 of state income tax versus $2,409 in Utah. At $150,000 it is $1,666 in North Dakota and $5,784 in Utah. For a single filer, North Dakota and Utah charge the same state income tax (nothing) up to roughly $22,500 of income. Above that, North Dakota is the lower-tax state.

How much more do I keep on $100,000 in North Dakota versus Utah?+

A single filer keeping $78,489 a year in North Dakota would keep $75,646 in Utah after federal, state and payroll tax. The difference is $2,843 a year, or $237 a month.

How do the North Dakota and Utah income tax systems differ?+

North Dakota uses progressive rates up to 2.5%; Utah uses a flat 4.5% rate. State deductions and exemptions also differ, which changes how much income is taxed.

Are local taxes included in this North Dakota vs Utah comparison?+

No. It covers federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and state income tax only. City, county, sales and property taxes are not included, and they can change the real cost of living in each state.

Should I move from North Dakota to Utah to save on taxes?+

State income tax is one cost among many. Property and sales taxes, housing, insurance and wages also differ, and you may owe tax to both states in the year you move. Use this comparison as one input and confirm details with a tax professional.

Sources

Last checked October 10, 2026. Confirm with your state tax agency before filing.

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Estimates for education only, not tax, legal or financial advice. Not a substitute for a tax professional or your state revenue department.