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Tax year 2026 · state vs state

Missouri vs Pennsylvania Income Tax Comparison (2026)

On a $75,000 salary (single filer, 2026), you pay $285 less state income tax a year in Pennsylvania than in Missouri, which is about $24 a month. At $150,000 the gap is $1,508 in favor of Pennsylvania.

Missouri: up to 4.7%Pennsylvania: 3.07% flatUpdated October 10, 2026

Compare Missouri and Pennsylvania for your income

Estimate for education only, not tax advice. 2026 federal and state rules, standard deductions, no local taxes. How we calculate.

State comparison

Comparing 2 states, sorted by lowest overall tax rate.

1Pennsylvania

Lowest

20.9%

Overall effective tax rate

  • Net
  • Federal
  • State
  • FICA
Federal income tax
$7,670
State income tax
$2,303
Payroll tax (FICA)
$5,738
Total tax
$15,710
Net income (annual)
$59,290

2Missouri

21.3%

Overall effective tax rate

  • Net
  • Federal
  • State
  • FICA
Federal income tax
$7,670
State income tax
$2,588
Payroll tax (FICA)
$5,738
Total tax
$15,995
Net income (annual)
$59,005

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💰 Monthly breakdown

Your take-home pay, spread across the year

Pennsylvania

Monthly gross$6,250
Monthly tax$1,309
Monthly take-home$4,941

Missouri

Monthly gross$6,250
Monthly tax$1,333
Monthly take-home$4,917

Estimates use 2026 federal and state rates, the standard deduction for your filing status and no local taxes. Rankings use state income tax only.

Missouri vs Pennsylvania: how the two systems differ

MissouriPennsylvania
Wage income taxProgressive, 7 bracketsFlat 3.07%
Top rate4.7%3.07%
Lowest rate2%3.07%
Deductions and credits (single)$16,100 standard deductionNone in this model

State income tax and take-home pay at every salary

The same salary can leave you with different take-home pay depending on the state. This table applies each state’s 2026 rules to a single filer with no pre-tax contributions.

IncomeMO state taxPA state taxDifferenceMO take-homePA take-home
$30,000$473$921$448 less in Missouri$25,812$25,364
$40,000$943$1,228$285 less in Missouri$33,377$33,092
$50,000$1,413$1,535$122 less in Missouri$40,942$40,820
$60,000$1,883$1,842$41 less in Pennsylvania$48,507$48,548
$75,000$2,588$2,303$285 less in Pennsylvania$59,005$59,290
$100,000$3,763$3,070$693 less in Pennsylvania$75,417$76,110
$150,000$6,113$4,605$1,508 less in Pennsylvania$107,678$109,186
$250,000$10,813$7,675$3,138 less in Pennsylvania$172,369$175,507

Single filer, 2026, federal standard deduction. Take-home is after federal, state and payroll tax. No local taxes.

Married filing jointly

IncomeMO state taxPA state taxDifferenceMO take-homePA take-home
$75,000$1,831$2,303$472 less in Missouri$62,792$62,320
$100,000$3,006$3,070$64 less in Missouri$81,704$81,640
$150,000$5,356$4,605$751 less in Pennsylvania$117,829$118,580
$250,000$10,056$7,675$2,381 less in Pennsylvania$187,412$189,793

Married filing jointly, 2026, federal standard deduction. Uses each state's joint brackets where they differ.

Does the lower-tax state change as income rises?

For a single filer, Missouri is the lower-tax state up to roughly $60,000 of income, and Pennsylvania becomes the lower-tax state above that.

Rates side by side

Missouri (single filers)

2%$1,349 to $2,696
2.5%$2,697 to $4,044
3%$4,045 to $5,392
3.5%$5,393 to $6,740
4%$6,741 to $8,088
4.5%$8,089 to $9,436
4.7%Over $9,436

Pennsylvania (single filers)

3.07%Over $0

Full details for each state: Missouri income tax calculator and Pennsylvania income tax calculator. Federal rates are on the 2026 federal tax brackets page.

Missouri vs Pennsylvania FAQ

Which has lower income tax, Missouri or Pennsylvania?+

Pennsylvania is lower at $75,000: $2,303 of state income tax versus $2,588 in Missouri. At $150,000 it is $6,113 in Missouri and $4,605 in Pennsylvania. For a single filer, Missouri is the lower-tax state up to roughly $60,000 of income, and Pennsylvania becomes the lower-tax state above that.

How much more do I keep on $100,000 in Missouri versus Pennsylvania?+

A single filer keeping $75,417 a year in Missouri would keep $76,110 in Pennsylvania after federal, state and payroll tax. The difference is $693 a year, or $58 a month.

How do the Missouri and Pennsylvania income tax systems differ?+

Missouri uses progressive rates up to 4.7%; Pennsylvania uses a flat 3.07% rate. State deductions and exemptions also differ, which changes how much income is taxed.

Are local taxes included in this Missouri vs Pennsylvania comparison?+

No. It covers federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and state income tax only. City, county, sales and property taxes are not included, and they can change the real cost of living in each state.

Should I move from Missouri to Pennsylvania to save on taxes?+

State income tax is one cost among many. Property and sales taxes, housing, insurance and wages also differ, and you may owe tax to both states in the year you move. Use this comparison as one input and confirm details with a tax professional.

Sources

Last checked October 10, 2026. Confirm with your state tax agency before filing.

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Estimates for education only, not tax, legal or financial advice. Not a substitute for a tax professional or your state revenue department.