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Tax year 2026 · state vs state

Alabama vs Maryland Income Tax Comparison (2026)

On a $75,000 salary (single filer, 2026), you pay $286 less state income tax a year in Maryland than in Alabama, which is about $24 a month. At $150,000 the gap is $319 in favor of Maryland.

Alabama: up to 5%Maryland: up to 6.5%Updated October 10, 2026

Compare Alabama and Maryland for your income

Estimate for education only, not tax advice. 2026 federal and state rules, standard deductions, no local taxes. How we calculate.

State comparison

Comparing 2 states, sorted by lowest overall tax rate.

1Maryland

Lowest

22.1%

Overall effective tax rate

  • Net
  • Federal
  • State
  • FICA
Federal income tax
$7,670
State income tax
$3,199
Payroll tax (FICA)
$5,738
Total tax
$16,606
Net income (annual)
$58,394

2Alabama

22.5%

Overall effective tax rate

  • Net
  • Federal
  • State
  • FICA
Federal income tax
$7,670
State income tax
$3,485
Payroll tax (FICA)
$5,738
Total tax
$16,893
Net income (annual)
$58,108

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💰 Monthly breakdown

Your take-home pay, spread across the year

Maryland

Monthly gross$6,250
Monthly tax$1,384
Monthly take-home$4,866

Alabama

Monthly gross$6,250
Monthly tax$1,408
Monthly take-home$4,842

Estimates use 2026 federal and state rates, the standard deduction for your filing status and no local taxes. Rankings use state income tax only.

Alabama vs Maryland: how the two systems differ

AlabamaMaryland
Wage income taxProgressive, 3 bracketsProgressive, 10 brackets
Top rate5%6.5%
Lowest rate2%2%
Deductions and credits (single)$3,000 standard deduction, $1,500 personal exemption$3,350 standard deduction, $3,200 personal exemption

State income tax and take-home pay at every salary

The same salary can leave you with different take-home pay depending on the state. This table applies each state’s 2026 rules to a single filer with no pre-tax contributions.

IncomeAL state taxMD state taxDifferenceAL take-homeMD take-home
$30,000$1,235$1,061$174 less in Maryland$25,050$25,224
$40,000$1,735$1,536$199 less in Maryland$32,585$32,784
$50,000$2,235$2,011$224 less in Maryland$40,120$40,344
$60,000$2,735$2,486$249 less in Maryland$47,655$47,904
$75,000$3,485$3,199$286 less in Maryland$58,108$58,394
$100,000$4,735$4,386$349 less in Maryland$74,445$74,794
$150,000$7,235$6,916$319 less in Maryland$106,556$106,875
$250,000$12,235$12,400$165 less in Alabama$170,947$170,782

Single filer, 2026, federal standard deduction. Take-home is after federal, state and payroll tax. No local taxes.

Married filing jointly

IncomeAL state taxMD state taxDifferenceAL take-homeMD take-home
$75,000$3,095$2,888$207 less in Maryland$61,528$61,735
$100,000$4,345$4,075$270 less in Maryland$80,365$80,635
$150,000$6,845$6,450$395 less in Maryland$116,340$116,735
$250,000$11,845$11,602$243 less in Maryland$185,623$185,866

Married filing jointly, 2026, federal standard deduction. Uses each state's joint brackets where they differ.

Does the lower-tax state change as income rises?

For a single filer, Maryland is the lower-tax state up to roughly $217,500 of income, and Alabama becomes the lower-tax state above that.

Rates side by side

Alabama (single filers)

2%Up to $500
4%$501 to $3,000
5%Over $3,000

Maryland (single filers)

2%Up to $1,000
3%$1,001 to $2,000
4%$2,001 to $3,000
4.75%$3,001 to $100,000
5%$100,001 to $125,000
5.25%$125,001 to $150,000
5.5%$150,001 to $250,000
5.75%$250,001 to $500,000
6.25%$500,001 to $1,000,000
6.5%Over $1,000,000

Full details for each state: Alabama income tax calculator and Maryland income tax calculator. Federal rates are on the 2026 federal tax brackets page.

Alabama vs Maryland FAQ

Which has lower income tax, Alabama or Maryland?+

Maryland is lower at $75,000: $3,199 of state income tax versus $3,485 in Alabama. At $150,000 it is $7,235 in Alabama and $6,916 in Maryland. For a single filer, Maryland is the lower-tax state up to roughly $217,500 of income, and Alabama becomes the lower-tax state above that.

How much more do I keep on $100,000 in Alabama versus Maryland?+

A single filer keeping $74,445 a year in Alabama would keep $74,794 in Maryland after federal, state and payroll tax. The difference is $349 a year, or $29 a month.

How do the Alabama and Maryland income tax systems differ?+

Alabama uses progressive rates up to 5%; Maryland uses progressive rates up to 6.5%. State deductions and exemptions also differ, which changes how much income is taxed.

Are local taxes included in this Alabama vs Maryland comparison?+

No. It covers federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and state income tax only. City, county, sales and property taxes are not included, and they can change the real cost of living in each state.

Should I move from Alabama to Maryland to save on taxes?+

State income tax is one cost among many. Property and sales taxes, housing, insurance and wages also differ, and you may owe tax to both states in the year you move. Use this comparison as one input and confirm details with a tax professional.

Sources

Last checked October 10, 2026. Confirm with your state tax agency before filing.

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Estimates for education only, not tax, legal or financial advice. Not a substitute for a tax professional or your state revenue department.