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Tax year 2026 · state vs state

Minnesota vs Texas Income Tax Comparison (2026)

On a $75,000 salary (single filer, 2026), you pay $3,577 less state income tax a year in Texas than in Minnesota, which is about $298 a month. At $150,000 the gap is $8,942 in favor of Texas.

Minnesota: up to 9.85%Texas: no state taxUpdated October 10, 2026

Compare Minnesota and Texas for your income

Estimate for education only, not tax advice. 2026 federal and state rules, standard deductions, no local taxes. How we calculate.

State comparison

Comparing 2 states, sorted by lowest overall tax rate.

1Texas

Lowest

17.9%

Overall effective tax rate

  • Net
  • Federal
  • State
  • FICA
Federal income tax
$7,670
State income tax
$0
Payroll tax (FICA)
$5,738
Total tax
$13,408
Net income (annual)
$61,593

2Minnesota

22.6%

Overall effective tax rate

  • Net
  • Federal
  • State
  • FICA
Federal income tax
$7,670
State income tax
$3,577
Payroll tax (FICA)
$5,738
Total tax
$16,984
Net income (annual)
$58,016

Advanced analysis (optional)

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💰 Monthly breakdown

Your take-home pay, spread across the year

Texas

Monthly gross$6,250
Monthly tax$1,117
Monthly take-home$5,133

Minnesota

Monthly gross$6,250
Monthly tax$1,415
Monthly take-home$4,835

Estimates use 2026 federal and state rates, the standard deduction for your filing status and no local taxes. Rankings use state income tax only.

Minnesota vs Texas: how the two systems differ

MinnesotaTexas
Wage income taxProgressive, 4 bracketsNo tax on wages
Top rate9.85%0%
Lowest rate5.35%0%
Deductions and credits (single)$15,300 standard deductionNot applicable

State income tax and take-home pay at every salary

The same salary can leave you with different take-home pay depending on the state. This table applies each state’s 2026 rules to a single filer with no pre-tax contributions.

IncomeMN state taxTX state taxDifferenceMN take-homeTX take-home
$30,000$786$0$786 less in Texas$25,499$26,285
$40,000$1,321$0$1,321 less in Texas$32,999$34,320
$50,000$1,877$0$1,877 less in Texas$40,478$42,355
$60,000$2,557$0$2,557 less in Texas$47,833$50,390
$75,000$3,577$0$3,577 less in Texas$58,016$61,593
$100,000$5,277$0$5,277 less in Texas$73,903$79,180
$150,000$8,942$0$8,942 less in Texas$104,849$113,791
$250,000$17,423$0$17,423 less in Texas$165,759$183,182

Single filer, 2026, federal standard deduction. Take-home is after federal, state and payroll tax. No local taxes.

Married filing jointly

IncomeMN state taxTX state taxDifferenceMN take-homeTX take-home
$75,000$2,375$0$2,375 less in Texas$62,247$64,623
$100,000$4,013$0$4,013 less in Texas$80,697$84,710
$150,000$7,413$0$7,413 less in Texas$115,772$123,185
$250,000$14,485$0$14,485 less in Texas$182,983$197,468

Married filing jointly, 2026, federal standard deduction. Uses each state's joint brackets where they differ.

Does the lower-tax state change as income rises?

For a single filer, Minnesota and Texas charge the same state income tax (nothing) up to roughly $17,500 of income. Above that, Texas is the lower-tax state.

Rates side by side

Minnesota (single filers)

5.35%Up to $33,310
6.8%$33,311 to $109,430
7.85%$109,431 to $203,150
9.85%Over $203,150

Texas (single filers)

Texas has no state personal income tax. Its constitution restricts one. State revenue comes mainly from sales tax and property taxes set locally.

Full details for each state: Minnesota income tax calculator and Texas income tax calculator. Federal rates are on the 2026 federal tax brackets page.

Minnesota vs Texas FAQ

Which has lower income tax, Minnesota or Texas?+

Texas is lower at $75,000: $0 of state income tax versus $3,577 in Minnesota. At $150,000 it is $8,942 in Minnesota and $0 in Texas. For a single filer, Minnesota and Texas charge the same state income tax (nothing) up to roughly $17,500 of income. Above that, Texas is the lower-tax state.

How much more do I keep on $100,000 in Minnesota versus Texas?+

A single filer keeping $73,903 a year in Minnesota would keep $79,180 in Texas after federal, state and payroll tax. The difference is $5,277 a year, or $440 a month.

How do the Minnesota and Texas income tax systems differ?+

Minnesota uses progressive rates up to 9.85%; Texas has no tax on wages. State deductions and exemptions also differ, which changes how much income is taxed.

Are local taxes included in this Minnesota vs Texas comparison?+

No. It covers federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and state income tax only. City, county, sales and property taxes are not included, and they can change the real cost of living in each state.

Should I move from Minnesota to Texas to save on taxes?+

State income tax is one cost among many. Property and sales taxes, housing, insurance and wages also differ, and you may owe tax to both states in the year you move. Use this comparison as one input and confirm details with a tax professional.

Sources

Last checked October 10, 2026. Confirm with your state tax agency before filing.

More state comparisons

Estimates for education only, not tax, legal or financial advice. Not a substitute for a tax professional or your state revenue department.