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Tax year 2026 · state vs state

Maine vs Pennsylvania Income Tax Comparison (2026)

On a $75,000 salary (single filer, 2026), you pay $1,578 less state income tax a year in Pennsylvania than in Maine, which is about $132 a month. At $150,000 the gap is $4,624 in favor of Pennsylvania.

Maine: up to 7.15%Pennsylvania: 3.07% flatUpdated October 10, 2026

Compare Maine and Pennsylvania for your income

Estimate for education only, not tax advice. 2026 federal and state rules, standard deductions, no local taxes. How we calculate.

State comparison

Comparing 2 states, sorted by lowest overall tax rate.

1Pennsylvania

Lowest

20.9%

Overall effective tax rate

  • Net
  • Federal
  • State
  • FICA
Federal income tax
$7,670
State income tax
$2,303
Payroll tax (FICA)
$5,738
Total tax
$15,710
Net income (annual)
$59,290

2Maine

23.1%

Overall effective tax rate

  • Net
  • Federal
  • State
  • FICA
Federal income tax
$7,670
State income tax
$3,881
Payroll tax (FICA)
$5,738
Total tax
$17,288
Net income (annual)
$57,712

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💰 Monthly breakdown

Your take-home pay, spread across the year

Pennsylvania

Monthly gross$6,250
Monthly tax$1,309
Monthly take-home$4,941

Maine

Monthly gross$6,250
Monthly tax$1,441
Monthly take-home$4,809

Estimates use 2026 federal and state rates, the standard deduction for your filing status and no local taxes. Rankings use state income tax only.

Maine vs Pennsylvania: how the two systems differ

MainePennsylvania
Wage income taxProgressive, 3 bracketsFlat 3.07%
Top rate7.15%3.07%
Lowest rate5.8%3.07%
Deductions and credits (single)$8,350 standard deduction, $5,300 personal exemptionNone in this model

State income tax and take-home pay at every salary

The same salary can leave you with different take-home pay depending on the state. This table applies each state’s 2026 rules to a single filer with no pre-tax contributions.

IncomeME state taxPA state taxDifferenceME take-homePA take-home
$30,000$948$921$27 less in Pennsylvania$25,337$25,364
$40,000$1,528$1,228$300 less in Pennsylvania$32,792$33,092
$50,000$2,193$1,535$658 less in Pennsylvania$40,162$40,820
$60,000$2,868$1,842$1,026 less in Pennsylvania$47,522$48,548
$75,000$3,881$2,303$1,578 less in Pennsylvania$57,712$59,290
$100,000$5,654$3,070$2,584 less in Pennsylvania$73,526$76,110
$150,000$9,229$4,605$4,624 less in Pennsylvania$104,562$109,186
$250,000$16,379$7,675$8,704 less in Pennsylvania$166,803$175,507

Single filer, 2026, federal standard deduction. Take-home is after federal, state and payroll tax. No local taxes.

Married filing jointly

IncomeME state taxPA state taxDifferenceME take-homePA take-home
$75,000$2,767$2,303$464 less in Pennsylvania$61,856$62,320
$100,000$4,386$3,070$1,316 less in Pennsylvania$80,324$81,640
$150,000$7,761$4,605$3,156 less in Pennsylvania$115,424$118,580
$250,000$14,883$7,675$7,208 less in Pennsylvania$182,585$189,793

Married filing jointly, 2026, federal standard deduction. Uses each state's joint brackets where they differ.

Does the lower-tax state change as income rises?

For a single filer, Maine is the lower-tax state up to roughly $30,000 of income, and Pennsylvania becomes the lower-tax state above that.

Rates side by side

Maine (single filers)

5.8%Up to $27,399
6.75%$27,400 to $64,849
7.15%Over $64,849

Pennsylvania (single filers)

3.07%Over $0

Full details for each state: Maine income tax calculator and Pennsylvania income tax calculator. Federal rates are on the 2026 federal tax brackets page.

Maine vs Pennsylvania FAQ

Which has lower income tax, Maine or Pennsylvania?+

Pennsylvania is lower at $75,000: $2,303 of state income tax versus $3,881 in Maine. At $150,000 it is $9,229 in Maine and $4,605 in Pennsylvania. For a single filer, Maine is the lower-tax state up to roughly $30,000 of income, and Pennsylvania becomes the lower-tax state above that.

How much more do I keep on $100,000 in Maine versus Pennsylvania?+

A single filer keeping $73,526 a year in Maine would keep $76,110 in Pennsylvania after federal, state and payroll tax. The difference is $2,584 a year, or $215 a month.

How do the Maine and Pennsylvania income tax systems differ?+

Maine uses progressive rates up to 7.15%; Pennsylvania uses a flat 3.07% rate. State deductions and exemptions also differ, which changes how much income is taxed.

Are local taxes included in this Maine vs Pennsylvania comparison?+

No. It covers federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and state income tax only. City, county, sales and property taxes are not included, and they can change the real cost of living in each state.

Should I move from Maine to Pennsylvania to save on taxes?+

State income tax is one cost among many. Property and sales taxes, housing, insurance and wages also differ, and you may owe tax to both states in the year you move. Use this comparison as one input and confirm details with a tax professional.

Sources

Last checked October 10, 2026. Confirm with your state tax agency before filing.

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Estimates for education only, not tax, legal or financial advice. Not a substitute for a tax professional or your state revenue department.