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Tax year 2026 · state vs state

Delaware vs Illinois Income Tax Comparison (2026)

On a $75,000 salary (single filer, 2026), you pay $41 less state income tax a year in Illinois than in Delaware, which is about $3 a month. At $150,000 the gap is $1,279 in favor of Illinois.

Delaware: up to 6.6%Illinois: 4.95% flatUpdated October 10, 2026

Compare Delaware and Illinois for your income

Estimate for education only, not tax advice. 2026 federal and state rules, standard deductions, no local taxes. How we calculate.

State comparison

Comparing 2 states, sorted by lowest overall tax rate.

1Illinois

Lowest

22.6%

Overall effective tax rate

  • Net
  • Federal
  • State
  • FICA
Federal income tax
$7,670
State income tax
$3,568
Payroll tax (FICA)
$5,738
Total tax
$16,975
Net income (annual)
$58,025

2Delaware

22.7%

Overall effective tax rate

  • Net
  • Federal
  • State
  • FICA
Federal income tax
$7,670
State income tax
$3,609
Payroll tax (FICA)
$5,738
Total tax
$17,017
Net income (annual)
$57,984

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💰 Monthly breakdown

Your take-home pay, spread across the year

Illinois

Monthly gross$6,250
Monthly tax$1,415
Monthly take-home$4,835

Delaware

Monthly gross$6,250
Monthly tax$1,418
Monthly take-home$4,832

Estimates use 2026 federal and state rates, the standard deduction for your filing status and no local taxes. Rankings use state income tax only.

Delaware vs Illinois: how the two systems differ

DelawareIllinois
Wage income taxProgressive, 6 bracketsFlat 4.95%
Top rate6.6%4.95%
Lowest rate2.2%4.95%
Deductions and credits (single)$3,250 standard deduction, $110 personal credit$2,925 personal exemption

State income tax and take-home pay at every salary

The same salary can leave you with different take-home pay depending on the state. This table applies each state’s 2026 rules to a single filer with no pre-tax contributions.

IncomeDE state taxIL state taxDifferenceDE take-homeIL take-home
$30,000$988$1,340$352 less in Delaware$25,297$24,945
$40,000$1,543$1,835$292 less in Delaware$32,777$32,485
$50,000$2,098$2,330$232 less in Delaware$40,257$40,025
$60,000$2,653$2,825$172 less in Delaware$47,737$47,565
$75,000$3,609$3,568$41 less in Illinois$57,984$58,025
$100,000$5,259$4,805$454 less in Illinois$73,921$74,375
$150,000$8,559$7,280$1,279 less in Illinois$105,232$106,511
$250,000$15,159$12,230$2,929 less in Illinois$168,023$170,952

Single filer, 2026, federal standard deduction. Take-home is after federal, state and payroll tax. No local taxes.

Married filing jointly

IncomeDE state taxIL state taxDifferenceDE take-homeIL take-home
$75,000$3,285$3,423$138 less in Delaware$61,338$61,200
$100,000$4,935$4,660$274 less in Illinois$79,776$80,050
$150,000$8,235$7,135$1,099 less in Illinois$114,951$116,050
$250,000$14,835$12,085$2,749 less in Illinois$182,634$185,383

Married filing jointly, 2026, federal standard deduction. Uses each state's joint brackets where they differ.

Does the lower-tax state change as income rises?

For a single filer, Delaware is the lower-tax state up to roughly $75,000 of income, and Illinois becomes the lower-tax state above that.

Rates side by side

Delaware (single filers)

2.2%$2,001 to $5,000
3.9%$5,001 to $10,000
4.8%$10,001 to $20,000
5.2%$20,001 to $25,000
5.55%$25,001 to $60,000
6.6%Over $60,000

Illinois (single filers)

4.95%Over $0

Full details for each state: Delaware income tax calculator and Illinois income tax calculator. Federal rates are on the 2026 federal tax brackets page.

Delaware vs Illinois FAQ

Which has lower income tax, Delaware or Illinois?+

Illinois is lower at $75,000: $3,568 of state income tax versus $3,609 in Delaware. At $150,000 it is $8,559 in Delaware and $7,280 in Illinois. For a single filer, Delaware is the lower-tax state up to roughly $75,000 of income, and Illinois becomes the lower-tax state above that.

How much more do I keep on $100,000 in Delaware versus Illinois?+

A single filer keeping $73,921 a year in Delaware would keep $74,375 in Illinois after federal, state and payroll tax. The difference is $454 a year, or $38 a month.

How do the Delaware and Illinois income tax systems differ?+

Delaware uses progressive rates up to 6.6%; Illinois uses a flat 4.95% rate. State deductions and exemptions also differ, which changes how much income is taxed.

Are local taxes included in this Delaware vs Illinois comparison?+

No. It covers federal income tax, Social Security, Medicare and state income tax only. City, county, sales and property taxes are not included, and they can change the real cost of living in each state.

Should I move from Delaware to Illinois to save on taxes?+

State income tax is one cost among many. Property and sales taxes, housing, insurance and wages also differ, and you may owe tax to both states in the year you move. Use this comparison as one input and confirm details with a tax professional.

Sources

Last checked October 10, 2026. Confirm with your state tax agency before filing.

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Estimates for education only, not tax, legal or financial advice. Not a substitute for a tax professional or your state revenue department.